在 FreeBSD 11 里安装使用 apache24 + php7.1(php-fpm) + mysql 5.7
环境:FreeBSD 11.1-RELEASE
过程:
- pkg install apache24 # 安装 apache2.4
- pkg install mysql57-server # 安装 mysql server 5.7
- pkg install php71 php71-curl php71-gd php71-mbstring php71-mcrypt php71-mysqli php71-openssl php71-pdo_mysql php71-xml # 安装 php7.1 和相关模块
- /usr/local/etc/apache24/httpd.conf # 编辑 httpd 的配置文件,本例,启用了好些模块 rewrite_module, mpm_event_module, http2_module, ssl_module, mod_proxy_fcgi, mod_proxy,引用了 httpd-vhosts.conf 文件,禁用了 mpm_worker_module 模块
/usr/local/etc/apache24/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf # 编辑虚拟主机配置文件,如下例,是添加了https站点 portal.anqun.org的配置内容
Listen 443 <VirtualHost *:443> Protocols h2 http/1.1 ServerName portal.anqun.org SSLEngine on SSLCertificateFile "/usr/local/etc/apache24/ssl/214238936730268.pem" SSLCertificateKeyFile "/usr/local/etc/apache24/ssl/214238936730268.key" DocumentRoot "/usr/local/www/portal_anqun_org/public_html" ProxyPassMatch ^/(.*\.php)$ fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000/usr/local/www/portal_anqun_org/public_html/$1 ErrorLog "/usr/local/www/portal_anqun_org/logs/error.log" <Directory "/usr/local/www/portal_anqun_org/public_html"> AllowOverride All DirectoryIndex index.php index.html Require all granted Allow from all </Directory> </VirtualHost>
- sysrc apache24_enable=yes # 允许 apache24 服务
- sysrc mysql_enable=yes # 允许 mysql-server 服务
- sysrc php_fpm_enable=yes # 允许 php-fpm 服务
- service apache24 start # 启动 apache24 服务
- service mysql-server start # 启动 mysql-server 服务
- service php-fpm start # 启动 php-fpm 服务
- ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'niDEpASSWORD' ; # 首次启动mysql5.7后,root的密码会写在/root/.mysql_secret 文件里,需要用 ALTER USER 命令更改密码后使用
- 安装wordpress,测试正常
参考:
- https://www.freebsd.org/doc/handbook/pkgng-intro.html
- https://www.garron.me/en/linux/apache-event-php-fpm-mariadb-freebsd.html
- https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-an-apache-mysql-and-php-famp-stack-on-freebsd-10-1
- https://wiki.apache.org/httpd/PHP-FPM
- https://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/alter-user.html